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Vector Surveillance and Control : NYC DOHMH

Vector Surveillance and Control

The Office of Vector Surveillance and Control's primary goal is to preemptively detect the presence of vector-borne disease pathogens and prevent their transmission to humans and other hosts.

To accomplish this goal, the Program will employ the following strategies:

Education & Outreach
  • • Improve public awareness of the need to report and/or eliminate potential mosquito and other vector breeding sites.
  • • Distribute posters, brochures and fact sheets that provide basic mosquito biology to prevent mosquito bites.
  • • Provide timely and accurate information regarding the various control activities.
Surveillance
  • • Conduct larval mosquito surveillance during the spring, summer and fall.
  • • Conduct adult mosquito surveillance to detect the presence of mosquito-borne pathogens as well as the effectiveness of control measures.
  • • Conduct mosquito surveillance throughout the winter months to determine the extent of infection of over-wintering pathogens.
  • • Conduct tick surveillance to detect the presence of tick-borne pathogens.
Control
  • • Standing water reports received via the public, government officials and other agencies will be investigated and remediated to reduce mosquito-breeding sites. Areas of standing water, which cannot be immediately remediated, will be larvicided until a more permanent solution can be found.
  • • Larvicide will be applied to catch basins throughout the city to eliminate mosquito-breeding sites.
  • • Known mosquito-breeding locations will be routinely inspected and treated.
  • • When surveillance data indicate an imminent threat to public health, adulticide may be applied to reduce the spread of the mosquito-borne viruses from infected adult mosquitoes.
Research
  • • Assess the efficacy of vector control measures and strategies.
  • • Further elucidate the transmission cycle of vector-borne diseases within the city.
 
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