Calculating the Taxable Value
A property’s annual property tax bill is calculated by multiplying the taxable value with the tax rate.
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Step 1: Estimate the property’s market value. Finance determines the market value differently depending on they type of property you own.
Read more about how Finance determines your market value.
Step 2: Multiply the estimated market value by the “level of assessment,” which is 6% (Tax Class 1) or 45% (all other classes).
For Class 1 Properties and Class 2 Properties with 10 Units or Less
| Class 1: | Assessed Value (AV) cannot increase more than 6 percent each year or more than 20 percent in five years. |
| Class 2: | AV cannot increase more than 8 percent each year or more than 30 percent in five years. |
Step 2a: Apply state law rules which limit how much the Assessed Value (AV) can increase from one year to the next.
The lower amount between Step 2 and Step 2A is your assessed value.
The limitations on assessment increases outlined here explain why many assessments take several years to catch up with market value growth or decline.
Example:
| Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 |
| Market Value | 100,000 | 150,000 | 140,000 |
| Actual Assessed Value | 6,000 | 6,360 | 6,741 |
| Assessed Value if No Limitations | 6,000 | 9,000 | 8,400 |
For Class 2 Properties with 11 Units or More and Class 4 Properties
Step 2B: AV changes are phased in over five years.
Step 3: If the property has exemptions (for example STAR, SCHE, or J-51), subtract the total exempt value. The resulting amount is the taxable value. The exempt value does not include abatements, which are subtracted from the annual property tax amount.
Learn about Exemptions and Abatements

Example for a Class One Property, worth $450,000, with a SCHE exemption:
| Market Value | | $450,000.00 |
| Class 1 Assessment Ratio | X | .06 |
| Assessed Value | | $ 27,000.00 |
| SCHE Exemption Value | - | $1,200.00 |
| Taxable Value | | $ 25,800.00 |
| Sample Class 1 Tax Rate | X | .18205 |
| Annual Tax in Dollars for above Example: | $4,696.89 |
Related Links
Calculating Your Annual Property Taxes
Condominium/Cooperative Comparables
Estimating Market Value
Rolling Sales Update
Valuation/Assessment